American Institutions of Higher Education
While characterized by great diversity, American institutions of higher education are classified in general as follows:
Undergraduate Study
Community and Junior Colleges: provide a two-year course beyond high school or secondary school. Courses are either Terminal, leading to employment, or Academic, preparing the student for transfer to a four-year college or university where he/she will complete his/her education. Graduates of junior colleges are usually awarded an Associate in Arts (A.A.) or Associate in Sciences (A.S.) degree.
- Technical Institute
- Liberal Arts College or University
- The Bachelor’s Degree
Graduate Study
Graduate and Professional Schools: Provide post-university study leading to the Master’s or doctoral degree.
- The Master’s Degree
- The Doctorate Degree